파이썬으로 장고(Django) 공략하기: 입문 강의를 정리한 내용입니다.
리스트 조회
- view 메소드에 목록 조회 코드를 추가한다.
# third/views.py
from django.shortcuts import render
from . models import Restaurant
def list(request):
context = {
"restaurants": Restaurant.objects.all()
}
return render(request, 'third/list.html', context)
- 맛집 리스트를 예쁘게 조회하기 위해 부트스트랩 CSS 라이브러리를 적용해보자.
- 상단 메뉴(Navbar)는 공통 템플릿(base.html)로 빼둔다.
<!-- templates/third/base.html -->
{% load static %}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>음식점</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-MCw98/SFnGE8fJT3GXwEOngsV7Zt27NXFoaoApmYm81iuXoPkFOJwJ8ERdknLPMO" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'third/style.css' %}">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.3/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ZMP7rVo3mIykV+2+9J3UJ46jBk0WLaUAdn689aCwoqbBJiSnjAK/l8WvCWPIPm49" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-ChfqqxuZUCnJSK3+MXmPNIyE6ZbWh2IMqE241rYiqJxyMiZ6OW/JmZQ5stwEULTy" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="/third/list">음식점</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="/third/list">리스트</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="/third/create">등록</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</body>
</html>
- 마지막으로 리스트를 조회할 몸통(list.html)을 작성한다.
<!-- templates/third/list.html -->
{% extends 'third/base.html' %}
{% load static %}
{% block content %}
<div class="container">
{% for item in restaurants %}
<div class="row restaurant-item" style="margin:20px auto;">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div class="card border-secondary">
<div class="card-body">
<h5 class="card-title">{{ item.name }}</h5>
<h6 class="card-subtitle mb-2 text-muted">{{ item.address }}</h6>
<p class="card-text">음식점의 설명이 들어갑니다.</p>
<a href="#" class="card-link">자세히 보기</a>
<a href="#" class="card-link">수정하기</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
{% endfor %}
</div>
{% endblock %}